Madeira in March
Spring starts, flowers everywhere, longer days, perfect hiking temperatures.
Weather
Funchal climbs to 19–21 °C; mountain trails increasingly clear of cloud.
Sea temperature
Still 18 °C, wetsuit advisable for serious swimming.
Month at a glance
March is one of the best months for active visitors. Days are noticeably longer, the rain bands of winter are tailing off, and the entire island is in flower. The PR1 ridge is usually open and the levada walks are at their fullest.
This is the start of the island's most colourful stretch. Orchids and wisteria are out in Funchal's gardens, the terraces above the city are bright with nasturtiums and bird-of-paradise flowers, and the wilder slopes carry masses of yellow broom. By late March the first agapanthus buds appear on the roadsides, a preview of the blue drifts that peak in June.
March also marks the real start of whale-watching season. Resident bottlenose dolphins and pilot whales are here year-round, but spring is when migratory baleen whales, Bryde's, sei and fin whales, pass through on their way north. Operators in Funchal marina run several trips a day from mid-March, and sightings success climbs through April and May.
One pricing quirk to know: when Easter falls in March, the island runs two mini-seasons in a single month. The weeks before Palm Sunday are low-season quiet, then Semana Santa itself sees Madeiran families returning home, hotels jumping to near-summer rates and rental cars selling out, before prices drop back again in early April.
Why go in March
- Excellent hiking weather
- Wildflowers across the island
- Migratory whales passing offshore
- Low-season prices outside Easter week
Trade-offs
- Easter (when it falls in March) doubles accommodation prices
- Sea still cool for swimming
What's on in March
What to prioritise
Pico do Areeiro to Pico Ruivo
trailMadeira's most iconic ridge hike, from Pico do Areeiro (1,818 m, the island's third-highest peak) to Pico Ruivo (1,862 m, the highest) across exposed ridges, stairs and tunnels.
Levada do Caldeirão Verde
trailThe PR9 Levada do Caldeirão Verde is a 17.4 km out-and-back walk from Queimadas Forest Park above Santana, following an 18th-century laurisilva levada to a 100 m waterfall dropping into a green rock amphitheatre. Almost flat, four unlit tunnels, moderate exposure, one of the two most famous levada walks on the island.
Vereda da Ponta de São Lourenço
trailThe arid eastern peninsula. Volcanic colours, dramatic sea cliffs, almost no shade. A complete contrast to the green interior.
Levada das 25 Fontes
trailWalk through Rabaçal's laurisilva to a lagoon fed by 25 springs. One of the most popular routes, go early.
Vereda do Fanal
trailOfficial 10.8 km route (about 4 h) from Assobiadores on the Paul da Serra plateau down through laurel forest to the Fanal forestry post, famous for its ancient til trees in the fog.
Funchal
townMadeira's capital and largest city. Home to the cable car to Monte, the historic Old Town and the cruise port.
Câmara de Lobos
townColourful fishing village just west of Funchal, famously painted by Winston Churchill.
Santana
townNorthern town known for its triangular thatched-roof houses (palheiros) and access to the laurisilva.